ADVENT CALENDAR 2022


Painted in muted tones and arranged in front of a small barn, Joseph stands to the left, Baby Jesus is centered in a manger, and Mary kneels on the right. An ox and donkey sit in the background, and an angel kneels on the roof of the barn.

Nativity made from clay, fabric, and metal by Belenes Puig S.L., in Barcelona, Spain, in 2014. Glencairn Museum collection, Bryn Athyn, PA. To view a zoomable version of this Nativity on Google Arts & Culture, click on the image.

10. PUIG NATIVITY FROM SPAIN

In 1933 in Spain, Jose Puig Llobera established Belenes Puig S.L., a family-owned company famous for its Nativity figures (belenes, the Spanish word for Bethlehem, can also refer to a Nativity scene). The company is still run by the family, with the third generation operating the business. The figures are handcrafted from clay molds, painted, and dressed with stiffened fabrics. 

These Puig Nativity figures have been influenced by an elaborate Nativity scene created by Francisco Salzillo between 1776 and 1783 for the Murcian nobleman Jesualdo Riquelme y Fontes. Salzillo was a noted Baroque sculptor of religious figures in polychromed wood. His Nativity includes hundreds of pieces and is located in Murcia, Spain, in the museum that bears his name: Museo Salzillo.

Visit us at Follow the Star: A 2022 Advent Calendar.